Ethical implications of language use with special consideration of the Ethics Guidelines for Trustworthy AI

Due to the ongoing advancements of AI technologies, we will have to face a totally new ethical problem that never occurred with other technologies before, that is the problem of the increasing resemblance between AI systems and biological systems, especially human beings and animals. This resemblance will gradually make it more obvious for us to attribute human or animal qualities to AI systems, even if we know that they are not self-conscious or alive. We are not able to predict the consequences on the social, psychological, educational, political, and economical level of the spread of such AI systems. In our meta-project, we want to address this problem from an ethical point of view.

In the first two months, we will base our analysis on the Ethics Guidelines for Trustworthy AI (2019) written by the High-Level Expert Group on AI (AI HLEG) set up by the European Commission. We will focus in particular on the language used by the AI HLEG for describing AI systems’ activity and the human-machine interaction. The focus on language is philosophically motivated by the close correlation existing between language, habits (see Aristotle), and practical as well as emotional relationship with the world.

Over the following two months we will try to generalize the results of our analysis. We will propose some examples of how an adequate linguistic practice can help us to make sharp terminological and conceptual distinctions and so describe and understand the human-AI interaction correctly. The outcome of our work will be a research seminar in which we will present and discuss the results of our research.

Connection of Results to Work Package Objectives:

  • WP5 is concerned with AI ethics and responsible AI. Our project wants to address the responsibility of our linguistic practices with regard to AI. The way in which we speak about AI and the human-AI interaction creates habits, shapes our practical and emotional relationship with the machines and therefore has ethical consequences.
  • WP3 deals with the human-AI collaboration and interaction. Our project will address the language we use to talk about AI and to describe the interaction between us and AI systems.

Output

  • Research seminar: Ethics and AI
  • Seminar for PhD students, postdoctoral scholars, and research fellows
  • University of Kaiserslautern-Landau
  • Winter term 2023-2024

Project Partners

  • RPTU-Kaiserslautern
  • Primary Contact
  • Karen Joisten, RPTU-Kaiserslautern

Project Leads

  • Prof. Dr. Karen Joisten
  • Dr. Ettore Barbagallo